Akciový trh

Akciový trh, or stock market, refers to a decentralized marketplace where shares of publicly traded companies are bought and sold. It facilitates the exchange of stocks between buyers and sellers, providing a platform for companies to raise capital and for investors to gain ownership in businesses. The stock market plays a critical role in the economy by enabling price discovery, liquidity, and providing a mechanism for investors to assess the performance of companies. It can include various exchanges, such as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or NASDAQ, and can encompass various financial instruments related to equity trading, including common stocks, preferred stocks, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). The stock market is influenced by various factors, including economic indicators, market sentiment, and company performance, making it a dynamic component of the financial landscape.